I-MNENE iyisitatimende esinezinhlangothi ezimbili, okuwuhlobo lwe-carbide yensimbi yenguquko, i-transition yensimbi ye-nitride noma i-carbonitrid yensimbi yensimbi enezici ezimbili. Yinto entsha etholwe ukwelashwa kwesigaba max futhi inesakhiwo esifana ne-graphene. I-Mxene yatholakala ngonyaka ka-2011 eDrexel University e-United States, lapho kwatholakala khona okokuqala njenge-carbide yensimbi yenguquko enobuhlakani obuhle kagesi. I-Mngene ingalungiswa ngokufaka isigaba se-max ngesisombululo se-etching equkethe ama-fluorine, njenge-hydrofluoric acid, kanye nezinhlobo eziningi ze-Max Phaseming Njengamanje, i-Mxene yathuthukiswa futhi yashicilelwa ikakhulukazi i-Ti3c2tx, TI2CTX, NB2CTX, i-MO2CTX, i-CR2CCTX, (NB3C2TX, (NB03TX nokunye. Phakathi kwazo, i-ti3c2tx yaqala yathuthukiswa futhi yaphuma, kanye nocwaningo oluningi ngalesi sigaba.
Ngokusho kombiko we- "20222-2026 MXENE EMAZWENDLEKILE Ucwaningo Olunzulu kanye noMbiko" okhishwe yi-Xinsinsiji Imboni Center, i-Mxene inezimpawu ezijwayelekile zezinto zokwenza okunezinhlangothi ezimbili, ngokuthanda okuhle kagesi kanye nokudla okumnandi Izinto zokwakha, zingathuthukisa ifilimu, i-fiber, i-airgel, i-hydrogel namanye amafomu omkhiqizo. Ingasetshenziswa futhi nge-polymer ephezulu ukulungiselela izinto ezisebenzayo ezisebenzayo. I-Mngene ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ekuguqukeni kwe-Photothermal, ama-transistors e-Field Effect, izinzwa, ukugcinwa kwamandla, ukuvinjelwa kwamandla, ukugcotshwa kwawo, ukufundwa kwayo kanye nokuthuthuka kwayo kudonsele ukunakwa.
Emkhakheni wamabhethri, ngoba i-Mnganene kunganikeza iziteshi eziningi, ezingakhulisa kakhulu ijubane lokunyakaza kwe-Ion, linokuqhubekela phambili okuhle kakhulu kukagesi futhi lingathatha isikhundla sezinto zokudla zendabuko zethusi kanye ne-aluminium. Ibhethri elenziwe nge-Mxene lisetshenziswa emkhakheni wezingcingo ezihlakaniphile, ezingasheshisa ijubane lokushaja lezingcingo eziphathwayo futhi linciphise isikhathi sokushaja kwezingcingo eziphathwayo. Ngokuzayo, ngokuvuthwa okwandayo kokucwaninga kwezobuchwepheshe, amabhethri e-Mxene nawo angafakwa emkhakheni wezimoto ezintsha zamandla, anciphise isikhathi sokushaja samabhethri amandla, futhi akhuthaze izinga lokungena kwezimoto ezintsha.
I-Mngene yathuthukiswa e-United States, kusukela ngo-2011, intshiseko yocwaningo lwe-China ye-Mxene iphakeme, okwamanje ezifundeni eziningi zaseChina zinamanyuvesi noma izikhungo zokucwaninga ngesayensi ukwenza ama-MXENE. Kunamayunivesithi angaphezu kwama-50 nezikhungo zokucwaninga ezifundwa yi-Mxene eChina. Kunezinhlangano ze-Dalian Institute of Chemictience yamakhemikhali, Isikhungo Sezinsimbi, I-Harbin Engineering University, i-DALIAN University, i-Peking University, i-Nanking University, i-Nankai University, i-Nannan University, i-Henan University, IHuazhong University of Science and Technology, iSouth China University of Technology, iSichuan University, Fudan University, njll.
Abahlaziyi bezimboni bathi i-semiconductor yaseChina, inzwa, i-elekthronikhi, izimoto ezintsha zamandla kanye nezinye izimboni zikhula ngokushesha, izimboni zemakethe ziqhubeka nokukhula, izinto ezinobunzima bokusebenza okuphezulu, i-Mxene njenge Izinto ezintsha ezinobukhulu obusha, ucwaningo luyaqhubeka ukujula. Imiphumela yocwaningo lwe-China yeChina iyaqhubeka nokwanda, futhi imikhiqizo emisha ye-MXENE enokusebenza okungcono iphuma ngokulandelana. Ngokuzayo, ngokuvuthwa okwandayo okwandayo kobuchwepheshe be-MXEne Technology, amabhizinisi angathatha ukuhola ekufezeni izimboni zemiphumela yocwaningo zizoba nenzuzo yokuqala.
